Occlusal splint
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Occlusal splint
An occlusal splint is a dental device designed to enhance jaw alignment when placed on the teeth. Its application is intended to address various issues such as bruxism, headaches, jaw pain, and neck discomfort.
Bruxism is a common condition characterized by teeth grinding or clenching during sleep. This habit can lead to premature tooth wear, dental fractures, and jaw pain. An occlusal splint acts as a shield to protect teeth by preventing them from colliding. Headaches and jaw pain can also arise from alignment problems. The occlusal splint addresses these concerns by realigning teeth and improving jaw joint function, thereby reducing strain on jaw muscles and joints, which in turn reduces pain. Moreover, an occlusal splint can alleviate neck discomfort. This discomfort can stem from muscle tension in the jaw, and the use of an occlusal splint can help relax these muscles and alleviate discomfort.
In essence, the occlusal splint serves as a invaluable dental tool to address various alignment issues including bruxism, headaches, jaw pain, and neck discomfort. Its use provides relief to patients affected by these conditions while preserving dental integrity.
What are the consequences of bruxism?
Teeth wear: Excessive grinding or clenching of the teeth can lead to premature and abnormal wear of the tooth enamel. This can result in flat, cracked, broken, or fragile teeth, often requiring dental treatments such as crowns or veneers.
Tooth sensitivity: Enamel wear can make the teeth more sensitive to hot, cold, or sweet foods, causing painful sensations.
Sleep disturbances: Bruxism can disrupt sleep, both for the patient and for others sharing the same bed or room. The teeth grinding can be noisy and cause sleep problems for everyone involved.
Muscle fatigue: Teeth grinding can tire the muscles involved in jaw movement, leading to sensations of stiffness and fatigue.